I’m on the hunt for free summer concerts near me within Oakland County!
If you’re looking for the best places in metro Detroit find a free summer concert near me this weekend and beyond, then you’ve come to the right page! Whether you’re looking for classical sounds in a serene setting or a heart-pumping show with the audience to match, you’ll find just what you’re looking for in Metro Detroit Mommy’s Biggest Guide to Oakland County Summer Concerts!

Find more live music across metro Detroit and southeast Michigan:
Metro Detroit Mommy 2025 Oakland County Summer Concerts
Ann Arbor With Kids 2025 Washtenaw County Summer Concerts
Redesigning Happiness 2025 Wayne County Summer Concerts
Oakland County Summer Concerts 2025
- Tuesday Summer Concerts Near Me in Oakland County 2025
- Wednesday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
- Thursday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
- 🎵 Farmington Hills – Stars in the Park
- 🎸 Orion – Free Concert Series at Wildwood Amphitheater
- 🎤 Royal Oak – Live Music at Center St. Pop-Up Park
- 🎶 Fenton – Summer Concert Series
- 🎷 Novi – Summer Songfest
- 🎧 Southfield – Eat to the Beat Lunchtime Concert Series
- 🎶 Milford – Summer Concerts
- 🎶 Pontiac – Music in the Park
- 🎶 Troy – Summer Sensation Concert Series
- 🎶 Holly – Concerts in the Park
- 🎤 Oxford – Summer Concert Series
- 🎵 Rochester – Music in the Park
- 🎸 Wixom – Family Fun Nights
- Friday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
- Auburn Hills – Summer Music Series
- 🎤 Clarkston – 45th Annual Concerts in the Park Series
- 🎺 Commerce Township – Concert in the Park
- 🎵 Northville – Acoustic Fridays
- Beverly Hills – Concerts in the Park
- 🎶 Farmington – Rhythms in Riley Park
- 🎷 Oakland Twp – Music in the Meadows
- 🎶 Southfield – Summer in the City Concert Series
- Saturday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
- Sunday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
Tuesday Summer Concerts Near Me in Oakland County 2025
🎷 Highland – Sounds Like Summer Concert Series
📍 Location: Veterans Park, 200 W Livingston Rd, Highland, MI
🗓️ Dates: Tuesdays in summer (confirmed July 8, 2025 event)
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Highland Downtown Development Authority
👉 More Information
🎵 Waterford – Concerts in the Park
📍 Location: Hess-Hathaway Park, 825 S Williams Lake Rd, Waterford, MI
🗓️ Dates (Tuesdays at 7:00–8:30 p.m.):
June 10, June 24, July 8, July 22, and August 5, 2025 – Community musicians in an outdoor lakeside setting.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Waterford Parks & Recreation
👉 More Information
🎶 Huntington Woods – Concerts in the Park
📍 Location: Burton Park & Scotia Park, Huntington Woods, MI
🗓️ Dates (Tuesdays at 7:00 p.m.):
June 24 – Student soloists/pairs (preshow 6:30 p.m.)
July 9 – Local opening acts + featured band
July 16 – …
July 23 – …
July 30 – …
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Food trucks start at 6:30 p.m.; dog-friendly on paved areas only. Inclement weather moves concert to Gillham Recreation Center.
📞 Info/Contact: Huntington Woods Rec Center: 248‑541‑3030 or hwrec@hwmi.org
👉 More Information
🎵 Northville – Tunes on Tuesday
📍 Location: Town Square & Old Church Square, Downtown Northville, MI
🗓️ Dates (Tuesdays at 10:30–11:30 a.m.):
June 17 – Kevin Devine
June 24 – Miss Paula & the Candy Bandits
July 8 – MaKayla Prew
July 15 – Earth Angels
July 22 – Gemini
July 29 – Janet Marie & m’Archibald
August 5 – Rick & Dayna’s Playground
August 12 – Guy Louis
August 19 – Steve & Trish’s Family Fun
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Northville Parks & Rec 248‑349‑0203, Northville DDA 248‑349‑0345
👉 More Information
🎷 Southfield – Gazebo Concert Series
📍 Location: Burgh Historical Park gazebo, 26080 Berg Rd, Southfield, MI
🗓️ Dates (Tuesdays at 7:00–8:30 p.m.):
• July 8 – Rhythm Method (Jazz & Funk)
• July 15 – Yaminah Brock & Jazzy Soul (R&B & Soul)
• July 29 – Kathleen Murray Band (Rock, Blues & Soul)
💵 Cost: Free (bring your own blanket or chair)
📞 Info/Contact: Southfield Parks & Rec, 248‑796‑4620
👉 More Information
Wednesday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
🎶 Birmingham – In the Park Concert Series
📍 Location: Shain Park, 151 Martin St, Birmingham, MI 48009
🗓️ Dates:
Wednesday, July 2, 2025 – Mainstreet Soul (Motown, R&B, pop, dance)
Wednesday, July 9, 2025 – The Sax Maniacs (Soul & rock)
Wednesday, July 16, 2025 – Toppermost (Beatles tribute)
Wednesday, July 23, 2025 – Ben Sharkey (R&B/soul & jazz)
Wednesday, July 30, 2025 – FiftyAmpFuse (American rock)
Wednesday, August 6, 2025 – Zang Band (Rock & pop covers)
Wednesday, August 13, 2025 – Magic Bus (Late 60s rock)
Wednesday, August 20, 2025 – Mobile Dueling Pianos (Piano-based covers)
Wednesday, August 27, 2025 – Rebecca Cameron Band (Country)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Missed a concert? Watch on Bloomfield Community Television (Channel 15) or order a copy at 248‑433‑7790
📞 Info/Contact: For updates or cancellations, follow Birmingham’s Instagram/Facebook or call 248‑530‑1650
👉 More Information
🎤 Lake Orion – LO LIVE! Summer Concerts
📍 Location: Children’s Park, 175 S Broadway St, Lake Orion, MI
🗓️ Dates (Wednesdays at 6:30–8:00 p.m.):
July 9 – Patty PerShayla
July 16 – The Rebel Eves
July 23 – Tae in the Neighborly
July 30 – Buffalo Rose
August 6 – Low Gap
August 13 – Sarah Darling
August 20 – Brother Maven
August 27 – Goldpine
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Terraced seating and social district shops nearby.
📞 Info/Contact: Downtown Lake Orion DDA, 248‑693‑9742
👉 More Information
🎶 West Bloomfield – Marshbank Music Series
📍 Location: Marshbank Park, 2805 Hiller Rd, West Bloomfield, MI
🗓️ Dates (Wednesdays at 5:30–8:30 p.m.):
June 18, June 25, July 9, and July 16, 2025 – Early evening sets with lawn games, food trucks & community ambiance.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: West Bloomfield Parks & Rec
👉 More Information
🎭 Farmington – Family Fun in Riley Park
📍 Location: Riley Park, 33113 Grand River Ave, Farmington, MI 48335
🗓️ Dates (Wednesdays at 7:00 p.m.):
Wednesday, June 18, 2025 – Randy Kaplan (songwriter, poetry & storytelling)
Wednesday, June 26, 2025 – Bichini Bia Congo (African drumming, dance & song)
Wednesday, July 2, 2025 – Joe Reilly (engaging, playful original songs)
Wednesday, July 9, 2025 – Amazing Clark (interactive magic show & comedy)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: In case of rain, events move indoors to the Farmington Community Library at 23500 Liberty St. Final decision announced by 5:30 p.m.
📞 Info/Contact: Call 248‑553‑0300 ext 220 for updates or visit the Farmington Community Library calendar
👉 More Information
🎶 Walled Lake – Summer Concerts
📍 Location: Hiram Sims Park, 1299 Quinif Dr, Walled Lake, MI
🗓️ Dates (Wednesdays at 7:00–9:00 p.m.):
June 25, July 9, July 23, and August 13, 2025 – Enjoy eclectic live acts, lawn seating, and community spirit.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: City of Walled Lake
👉 More Information
🎵 Oak Park – Summer Concert Series
📍 Location: Shepherd’s Park at Oak Park Community Center, 14300 Oak Park Blvd, Oak Park, MI
🗓️ Dates (Wednesdays at 7:00–8:30 p.m.):
July 16, July 30, August 6 & August 13, 2025 – Free live music under the stars, food trucks on site
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Oak Park Parks & Rec, 248‑691‑7404
Thursday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
🎵 Farmington Hills – Stars in the Park
📍 Location: Heritage Park Amphitheater, 24915 Farmington Road, Farmington Hills, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 7:00 p.m.):
June 19 – Opening night kick-off
July 24 – FCB Big Band (classic big-band jazz)
August 14 – Farmington Chorus performance
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: City of Farmington Hills Special Services, call 248‑536‑5617
👉 More Information
🎸 Orion – Free Concert Series at Wildwood Amphitheater
📍 Location: Wildwood Amphitheater, 2700 Joslyn Ct, Lake Orion, MI 4836
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at ~6:30 p.m.; Fundraiser kick‑off May 30):
May 29 – Ladies of the ’80s Tribute (fireworks fundraiser)
June 5, 12, 19, 26 – Free family‑friendly Thursday night concerts
(Plus 23 ticketed weekend events through Sept 20)
💵 Cost: Free for Thursday nights
🎁 Bonus: Food trucks, SMS updates for line‑ups & rain calls
📞 Info/Contact: Orion Township Parks & Rec, 248‑391‑0304×3502
👉 More Information
🎤 Royal Oak – Live Music at Center St. Pop-Up Park
📍 Location: Center St. (between 3rd & 4th), Royal Oak, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 7:00–9:00 p.m.):
July 10, July 17, July 24, July 31, and August 7, 2025 – Local bands, food vendors, and evening downtown energy.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Main Street Royal Oak
👉 More Information
🎶 Fenton – Summer Concert Series
📍 Location: Rackham Park gazebo (behind Fenton Community & Cultural Center, 150 S Leroy St, Fenton, MI)
🗓️ Dates: Thursdays, May 29–September 4, 2025, 7:00–8:30 p.m.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Southern Lakes Parks & Recreation
🎷 Novi – Summer Songfest
📍 Location: Paradise Park Pavilion, 45799 Grand River Ave, Novi, MI 48374
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 6:30–8:30 p.m.):
June 26 – Elvis & Friends
July 17 – Billy Mack & the Juke Joint Johnnies
July 24 – Magic Bus
July 31 – Vanessa Carr (Iconic Divas)
August 7 – Do It Again Band
August 21 – Geoff Phillips Band
August 28 – Motor City Soul
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Arrive early (6:00 p.m.) for food, cash bar, games & family fun. Rain or shine under covered pavilion.
📞 Info/Contact: Friends of Novi Library / Novi Parks Foundation
👉 More Information
🎧 Southfield – Eat to the Beat Lunchtime Concert Series
📍 Location: Southfield Municipal Campus front lawn, 26000 Evergreen Rd, Southfield, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays from 11 a.m.–2 p.m.):
• June 12 – DJ Derek kicks us off
• July 10 – Live midday beats
• August 14 – Mid-August lineup including food trucks & live music
• September 11 – September finale
💵 Cost: Free (food trucks on-site)
📞 Info/Contact: Southfield Department of Parks & Recreation, 248‑796‑4620
👉 More Information
🎶 Milford – Summer Concerts
📍 Location: Central Park, LaFontaine Family Amphitheater, Downtown Milford, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 7:00–9:00 p.m.):
June 19 – Killer Flamingos (American pop rock)
June 26 – Vinyl Rockit (dance hits)
July 3 – Revival (Allman Brothers tribute)
July 10 – Planet D Nonet (swing/modern jazz)
July 17 – Kari Holmes (pop/country)
July 24 – Randy Brock (blues/classic rock)
July 31 – Jimmie Bones & Snakebit Wanderers (blues/soul rock)
August 14 – The Social Bandits (reggae-funk-blues rock)
August 21 – Itchycoo Park (’60s‑’70s tribute)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Concessions on site—burgers, hot dogs, drinks, ice cream
📞 Info/Contact: Milford Township Parks & Rec / Milford DDA 248‑684‑9719
🎶 Pontiac – Music in the Park
📍 Location: Various parks across Pontiac, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 6:30–9:00 p.m.):
June 19, June 26, July 10, July 24, August 7, August 21, and September 4, 2025 – Families and friends bring chairs to enjoy rotating live bands and community vibes.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Pontiac Parks & Recreation
👉 More Information
🎶 Troy – Summer Sensation Concert Series
📍 Location: Stine Community Park, 241 Town Center Dr, Troy, MI 48084
🗓️ Dates & Performances (Thursdays at 6:30–8:30 p.m.):
June 26 – Joey Vee (Country)
July 10 – Rhythm Society Orchestra (Big band swing)
July 24 – The BackBeats (Beatles tribute)
August 6 – Joey Vee (Encore performance)
August 7 – Sonic Freeway (Dance/funk variety)
August 21 – Thornetta Davis (Detroit blues)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Food trucks open at 5:30 p.m. Roller skating also available nearby at The Rink
📞 Info/Contact: Troy Community Affairs – 248‑524‑1147
👉 More Information
🎶 Holly – Concerts in the Park
📍 Location: Crapo Park, 201 or 106 Baird St, Holly, MI
🗓️ Dates: Third Thursdays, June–August (e.g., June 20 start)
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Holly Area Chamber of Commerce
🎤 Oxford – Summer Concert Series
📍 Location: Centennial Park, Downtown Oxford, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 6:30–8:00 p.m.):
June 19 – Cosmic Groove
June 26 – Dueling Pianos
July 10 – Uptown Allstars
July 17 – Topper Most (Beatles tribute)
July 24 – Billy Mack
July 31 – RSO
August 7 – Minimum Wage
August 14 – End of Summer Party (DJ + kids activities)
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Downtown Oxford DDA, (248) 628‑9941
👉 More Information
🎵 Rochester – Music in the Park
📍 Location: Municipal Park, Bebout Band Shell, 400 6th St, Rochester, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 7:00–8:30 p.m.):
June 12, June 19, June 26, July 10, July 17, July 24, and July 31, 2025 – Community band shell concerts continue into mid-summer.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Rochester Parks & Rec
👉 More Information
🎸 Wixom – Family Fun Nights
📍 Location: Sibley Square Park, 48900 Pontiac Trail, Wixom, MI
🗓️ Dates (Thursdays at 6:00–9:00 p.m.):
June 12, June 26, July 10, July 24, and August 14, 2025 – Outdoor concerts, children’s crafts, and family games.
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Wixom Parks & Rec
👉 More Information
Friday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
Auburn Hills – Summer Music Series
📍 Location
Knight Amphitheater, Riverside Park
1827 N. Squirrel Road, Auburn Hills, MI 48326
🗓️ Dates & Performances (Fridays, 7:00–8:30 PM)
June 27 – JOVI (Bon Jovi tribute)
July 11 – Merge Band (rock covers)
July 18 – Mark Blomsteel & the Motor City Drive (country)
July 25 – Marleyritaville (beachy vibes)
August 1 – Captured Detroit (Journey tribute)
August 8 – Mandi Layne & the Lost Highway (country)
August 15 – Soundproof (Motown)
August 22 – Band Wagon (variety)
💵 Cost
Free and family-friendly. Bring chairs or a blanket and enjoy!
🍦 Bonus
Ice cream scooped by city council members begins at 6 PM.
📞 Info / Contact
Recreation & Senior Services
Phone: 248‑370‑935
More Information
🎤 Clarkston – 45th Annual Concerts in the Park Series
📍 Location: Depot Park, 375 Depot Rd, Village of Clarkston, MI 48346
🗓️ Date:
Friday, June 20, 2025
6:00 p.m. – 9:00 p.m.
🎶 Local Talent: Sam Van Wagoner (6:00 – 7:00 p.m.)
🎸 Headliner: Elvis by Darrin Hagel (7:00 – 9:00 p.m.)
💵 Cost: Free
🍦 Bonus: Concessions and Cook’s Farm Dairy ice cream available for purchase on site. Bring your own blanket or chairs for a fun night in the park!
📞 Info/Contact: Presented by the Clarkston Area Chamber of Commerce
👉 More Information
🎺 Commerce Township – Concert in the Park
📍 Location: Richardson Community Center, Commerce Twp., MI 48390
🗓️ Dates & Lineup:
Friday, July 11, 2025 – Chris Canas (Blues) + Smoke Ring food truck
Friday, July 18, 2025 – Atomic Radio (Pop & Rock)
Friday, July 25, 2025 – Lost West (Rock/Country) + All City Dogs food truck
Friday, August 1, 2025 – Magic Bus (Woodstock-era tribute) + Bavarian Inn Cluck Truck
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Enjoy live music, food trucks, face painting, and family-friendly fun
📞 Info/Contact: Email parks@commercetwp.com or call 248‑926‑0063
👉 More Information
🎵 Northville – Acoustic Fridays
📍 Location: Town Square & Old Church Square, Downtown Northville, MI
🗓️ Acoustic Fridays (Fridays at 7–9 p.m.):
Series kicks off at Old Church Square—a rotating lineup through September
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Northville Parks & Rec 248‑349‑0203, Northville DDA 248‑349‑0345
👉 More Information
Beverly Hills – Concerts in the Park
📍 Location
Beverly Park Pavilion
18801 Beverly Rd, Beverly Hills, MI 48025
🗓️ Dates & Performances
Friday, June 6, 2025 at 7:00 p.m. – Northgate Drive
Friday, July 11, 2025 at 7:00 p.m. – Cliff Erickson
Friday, August 8, 2025 at 7:00 p.m. – The Hood
💵 Cost
Free admission. Bring lawn chairs, blankets, and your favorite people.
📞 Info / Contact
Village of Beverly Hills
Phone: 248‑646‑6404
More Information
🎶 Farmington – Rhythms in Riley Park
📍 Location: Riley Park, 33113 Grand River Ave, Farmington, MI 48335
🗓️ Dates & Lineup (Fridays, 7–9 p.m.)
Friday, June 13 – Zang (Party/Rock/Pop/Country)
Friday, June 20 – PowderFinger Detroit (Neil Young tribute)
Friday, June 27 – Dig A Phony (Beatles tribute)
Friday, July 4 – Joyriders (’70s Rock/Yacht Rock)
Friday, July 11 – Soul Xpress (Funky Motown Soul)
Friday, July 25 – DTour (Funk Soul Dance)
Friday, August 1 – Billy Mack & The Juke Joint Johnnies (Rockabilly & originals)
Friday, August 8 – Major Dudes (Steely Dan tribute)
Friday, August 15 – The Paisley Fogg (’60s British invasion)
Friday, August 22 – Vinyl Rockit (’70s & ’80s Rock)
Friday, August 29 – Finvarra’s Wren (Traditional Irish Acoustic)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Bring chairs, blankets, dancing shoes—and grab a drink from Syndicate Brewing or local shops while you enjoy the show
📞 Info/Contact: Hosted by Downtown Farmington DDA. Concerts are rain or shine—check their Facebook page for updates
👉 More Information
🎷 Oakland Twp – Music in the Meadows
📍 Location:
Bear Creek Nature Park, 740 W Snell Rd, Rochester, MI & Cranberry Lake Farm Historic District
🗓️ Dates (Fridays at 7:00 p.m.):
June 13 – Mainstreet Soul (high-energy modern hits & classics)
July 18 – Akropolis Reed Quintet (classical chamber ensemble)
August 15 – Drew Hale Band (roots rock)
💵 Cost: Free
🎁 Bonus: Gates open at 5:00 p.m. Kids enjoy free face painting. Food trucks on site (e.g., Mama’s Taqueria). Event moves indoors to Rochester Christian Church if weather turns bad—call 248‑651‑4440 ext 299 to check status.
📞 Info/Contact: Oakland Twp Parks & Rec: 248‑651‑7810
👉 More Information
🎶 Southfield – Summer in the City Concert Series
📍 Location: Southfield Municipal Campus front lawn, 26000 Evergreen Rd, Southfield, MI
🗓️ Dates (Fridays at 7:00–9:00 p.m.):
• June 27 – Denise David & the Motor City Sensations (Pop, Funk, R&B, Blues & Motown)
• July 11 – Alise King (R&B & Soul)
• July 18 – Aguanko (Latin Jazz)
• July 25 – Drey Skonie & the Klouds (Retro with a modern twist)
💵 Cost: Free (bring chairs or blankets; parking included)
📞 Info/Contact: Southfield Parks & Recreation, 248‑796‑4620
👉 More Information
Saturday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
🎵 Northville – Big Bands Saturdays
📍 Location: Town Square & Old Church Square, Downtown Northville, MI
🗓️ Big Bands Saturdays (Saturdays at 7–9 p.m.):
May 31–Sept 27 in Town Square – featuring local and big band acts each week
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Northville Parks & Rec 248‑349‑0203, Northville DDA 248‑349‑0345
👉 More Information
Sunday Summer Concerts in Oakland County 2025
🎤 Ferndale – Nine on Nine Concert Series
📍 Location: Schiffer Park, 430 W Nine Mile, Ferndale, MI
🗓️ Dates (Sundays, 4:00–5:00 p.m.):
July 13, 20, 27; August 3, 10, 17, 24, 31; September 7 – Artists include Detroit Blu, Peanut Butter Mosquito, Groove Fellowship, Dichi, 4+Jazz, Electric Flower Co., Night Sky Alumni, The Tread Lightlies, GlenBrooke & The Wild Weeds. Rain dates July 14
💵 Cost: Free
📞 Info/Contact: Presented by Main Street Ferndale
👉 More Information
Outdoor Music in the Park Events: What to Wear? What to Bring?
Perhaps now more than ever, the ability to spend a summer evening outside with loved ones and live music is not something we will take for granted. But how to you make sure you’re prepared to be able to fully enjoy the experience?
Clothing
For the most part, attire is casual to business casual. Summer evenings can be unpredictable, 75 and sunny can feel a lot different than 75 after the sun goes down. Bring a sweater or sweatshirt, especially for little ones.
Seating
Since many of these venues are park-like atmospheres, we recommend you plan to bring your own seating. Of course, camping chairs and blankets are ideal. Bringing one more blanket than necessary is often a good bet.
Food
Occasionally concessions are available, but it is better to plan ahead and bring water and snacks, or even a full picnic dinner. Just keep in mind that more than likely there will not be tables.
Keeping the Little Ones Happy
Remember the attention span of small children and be prepared with drinks, snacks, and activities such as bubbles, board games, coloring books, and outdoor toys. It is important to point out to plan ahead for the possibility that bathrooms may not be available.
Check out some of the amazing Splash Pads in Metro Detroit. You can also visit a great local park.
Meet Amber, a busy work-at-home mom to four fantastic kids: Damian (29), Rosaleigh (15), Carlyn (12), and Naomi (9)! 🌟 When she’s not running Metro Detroit Mommy, she loves to dive into creative projects like drawing, photography, and crafting, or unwind with some gardening, reading, and meditation. 🌿🎨📸
Amber cherishes the moments she gets to spend with her kids and feels incredibly fortunate to provide them with endless opportunities and experiences through her work. She’s also on a personal journey, focusing on improving her emotional health every day. 💖✨
Life is full, fun, and always an adventure with Amber and her crew! 🎉